Posts Tagged visual studio .net 2010

Learn how to develop an Angry Birds look-alike for windows phone 7

Recently a colleague of mine (Jo De Greef) has written some pretty extensive articles on how you can create your own Angry Birds look-alike application for the Windows Phone 7 platform. In a series of posts he will explain the techniques you need to master to create your own version of the popular game. Of course you can use these techniques for entire different purposes.

The work on the series is still in progress at te moment. For now you can already checkout 2 awesome articles:

If you like what Jo is doing let him know on Twitter: http://twitter.com/jodegreef or regularly visit his blog at http://jodegreef.wordpress.com

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How to calculate password hash in C# for Jira users?

While I’m working on migrating our current issue tracking system to the new Jira instance I needed to manually create new users in Jira’s database. The users are stored in the userbase table, but when you take a look you’ll see that the password is not stored instead there is a column called “PASSWORD_HASH” which contains the password in a hashed form. Since Jira uses the OSUser package from OpenSymphony you can go and look in the code.

The code that Jira uses to create the password hash is the following in Java:


private String createHash(String original) {
   byte[] digested = PasswordDigester.digest(original.getBytes());
   byte[] encoded = Base64.encode(digested);

   return new String(encoded);
}

Now here you a digest being generated from the original value. Well this is a SHA-1/512 hash which is then converted to a Base64 representation and that’s all!

Okay here is how you can do this in C#:


using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Security.Cryptography;

public sealed class JiraPasswordHasher
{

    public static string createHash(string original)
    {
        SHA512 shaM = new SHA512Managed();
        var result = shaM.ComputeHash(System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(original));

        return Convert.ToBase64String(result);

    }
}

Have fun!

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PART 2: How to get the mime type of a file using the name of a file in C#

Following up on a comment that was posted in my previous post I updated my library to first look in a hard coded list of extensions to see if I can find a corresponding mime type. I must admit that I got a bit inspired by the article Getting MIME types from extension by Pieter Joost van de Sande. I did however updated it to be more .net 4.0 by using the new Lazy<> which lets you do lazy loading. I also replaced the HashTable by a SortedDictionary<string,string>

So the code I used to look up the mime type has changed to this:

    string fileExtension = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(fileName).ToLower();

    var valueInTable = MimeTypeTable.MimeTypes.Value[fileExtension];
    if (valueInTable != null)
       return valueInTable as string;

    Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey rk = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.ClassesRoot.OpenSubKey(fileExtension);
    if (rk != null && rk.GetValue("Content Type") != null)
       return rk.GetValue("Content Type").ToString();

    return null;

As you can see I now do a lookup in the MimeTypeTable and if I have no result only then I’ll go into the registry to try having better luck there. Here is the implementation of the MimeTypeTable class (beware it’s quite long) also the download of the new library is at the end of this post:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace Suddenelfilio.ExtensionMethods.IO
{
    internal sealed class MimeTypeTable
    {
        internal static Lazy<SortedDictionary<string, string>> MimeTypes
        {
            get
            {
                return new Lazy<SortedDictionary<string,string>>(() => LoadTable(), true);
            }
        }

        private static SortedDictionary<string, string> LoadTable()
        {
            SortedDictionary<string, string> types = new SortedDictionary<string, string>(StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);

            types.Add(".3dm", "x-world/x-3dmf");
            types.Add(".3dmf", "x-world/x-3dmf");
            types.Add(".aab", "application/x-authorware-bin");
            types.Add(".aam", "application/x-authorware-map");
            types.Add(".aas", "application/x-authorware-seg");
            types.Add(".abc", "text/vnd.abc");
            types.Add(".acgi", "text/html");
            types.Add(".afl", "video/animaflex");
            types.Add(".ai", "application/postscript");
            types.Add(".aif", "audio/aiff");
            types.Add(".aifc", "audio/aiff");
            types.Add(".aiff", "audio/aiff");
            types.Add(".aim", "application/x-aim");
            types.Add(".aip", "text/x-audiosoft-intra");
            types.Add(".ani", "application/x-navi-animation");
            types.Add(".aos", "application/x-nokia-9000-communicator-add-on-software");
            types.Add(".aps", "application/mime");
            types.Add(".art", "image/x-jg");
            types.Add(".asf", "video/x-ms-asf");
            types.Add(".asm", "text/x-asm");
            types.Add(".asp", "text/asp");
            types.Add(".asx", "application/x-mplayer2");
            types.Add(".au", "audio/x-au");
            types.Add(".avi", "video/avi");
            types.Add(".avs", "video/avs-video");
            types.Add(".bcpio", "application/x-bcpio");
            types.Add(".bm", "image/bmp");
            types.Add(".bmp", "image/bmp");
            types.Add(".boo", "application/book");
            types.Add(".book", "application/book");
            types.Add(".boz", "application/x-bzip2");
            types.Add(".bsh", "application/x-bsh");
            types.Add(".bz", "application/x-bzip");
            types.Add(".bz2", "application/x-bzip2");
            types.Add(".c", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".c++", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".cat", "application/vnd.ms-pki.seccat");
            types.Add(".cc", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".ccad", "application/clariscad");
            types.Add(".cco", "application/x-cocoa");
            types.Add(".cdf", "application/cdf");
            types.Add(".cer", "application/pkix-cert");
            types.Add(".cha", "application/x-chat");
            types.Add(".chat", "application/x-chat");
            types.Add(".class", "application/java");
            types.Add(".conf", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".cpio", "application/x-cpio");
            types.Add(".cpp", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".cpt", "application/x-cpt");
            types.Add(".crl", "application/pkix-crl");
            types.Add(".crt", "application/pkix-cert");
            types.Add(".csh", "application/x-csh");
            types.Add(".css", "text/css");
            types.Add(".cxx", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".dcr", "application/x-director");
            types.Add(".deepv", "application/x-deepv");
            types.Add(".def", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".der", "application/x-x509-ca-cert");
            types.Add(".dif", "video/x-dv");
            types.Add(".dir", "application/x-director");
            types.Add(".dl", "video/dl");
            types.Add(".doc", "application/msword");
            types.Add(".dot", "application/msword");
            types.Add(".dp", "application/commonground");
            types.Add(".drw", "application/drafting");
            types.Add(".dv", "video/x-dv");
            types.Add(".dvi", "application/x-dvi");
            types.Add(".dwf", "drawing/x-dwf (old)");
            types.Add(".dwg", "application/acad");
            types.Add(".dxf", "application/dxf");
            types.Add(".dxr", "application/x-director");
            types.Add(".el", "text/x-script.elisp");
            types.Add(".elc", "application/x-elc");
            types.Add(".eps", "application/postscript");
            types.Add(".es", "application/x-esrehber");
            types.Add(".etx", "text/x-setext");
            types.Add(".evy", "application/envoy");
            types.Add(".f", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".f77", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".f90", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".fdf", "application/vnd.fdf");
            types.Add(".fif", "image/fif");
            types.Add(".fli", "video/fli");
            types.Add(".flo", "image/florian");
            types.Add(".flx", "text/vnd.fmi.flexstor");
            types.Add(".fmf", "video/x-atomic3d-feature");
            types.Add(".for", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".fpx", "image/vnd.fpx");
            types.Add(".frl", "application/freeloader");
            types.Add(".funk", "audio/make");
            types.Add(".g", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".g3", "image/g3fax");
            types.Add(".gif", "image/gif");
            types.Add(".gl", "video/gl");
            types.Add(".gsd", "audio/x-gsm");
            types.Add(".gsm", "audio/x-gsm");
            types.Add(".gsp", "application/x-gsp");
            types.Add(".gss", "application/x-gss");
            types.Add(".gtar", "application/x-gtar");
            types.Add(".gz", "application/x-gzip");
            types.Add(".gzip", "application/x-gzip");
            types.Add(".h", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".hdf", "application/x-hdf");
            types.Add(".help", "application/x-helpfile");
            types.Add(".hgl", "application/vnd.hp-HPGL");
            types.Add(".hh", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".hlb", "text/x-script");
            types.Add(".hlp", "application/x-helpfile");
            types.Add(".hpg", "application/vnd.hp-HPGL");
            types.Add(".hpgl", "application/vnd.hp-HPGL");
            types.Add(".hqx", "application/binhex");
            types.Add(".hta", "application/hta");
            types.Add(".htc", "text/x-component");
            types.Add(".htm", "text/html");
            types.Add(".html", "text/html");
            types.Add(".htmls", "text/html");
            types.Add(".htt", "text/webviewhtml");
            types.Add(".htx", "text/html");
            types.Add(".ice", "x-conference/x-cooltalk");
            types.Add(".ico", "image/x-icon");
            types.Add(".idc", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".ief", "image/ief");
            types.Add(".iefs", "image/ief");
            types.Add(".iges", "application/iges");
            types.Add(".igs", "application/iges");
            types.Add(".ima", "application/x-ima");
            types.Add(".imap", "application/x-httpd-imap");
            types.Add(".inf", "application/inf");
            types.Add(".ins", "application/x-internett-signup");
            types.Add(".ip", "application/x-ip2");
            types.Add(".isu", "video/x-isvideo");
            types.Add(".it", "audio/it");
            types.Add(".iv", "application/x-inventor");
            types.Add(".ivr", "i-world/i-vrml");
            types.Add(".ivy", "application/x-livescreen");
            types.Add(".jam", "audio/x-jam");
            types.Add(".jav", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".java", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".jcm", "application/x-java-commerce");
            types.Add(".jfif", "image/jpeg");
            types.Add(".jfif-tbnl", "image/jpeg");
            types.Add(".jpe", "image/jpeg");
            types.Add(".jpeg", "image/jpeg");
            types.Add(".jpg", "image/jpeg");
            types.Add(".jps", "image/x-jps");
            types.Add(".js", "application/x-javascript");
            types.Add(".jut", "image/jutvision");
            types.Add(".kar", "audio/midi");
            types.Add(".ksh", "text/x-script.ksh");
            types.Add(".la", "audio/nspaudio");
            types.Add(".lam", "audio/x-liveaudio");
            types.Add(".latex", "application/x-latex");
            types.Add(".list", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".lma", "audio/nspaudio");
            types.Add(".log", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".lsp", "application/x-lisp");
            types.Add(".lst", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".lsx", "text/x-la-asf");
            types.Add(".ltx", "application/x-latex");
            types.Add(".m", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".m1v", "video/mpeg");
            types.Add(".m2a", "audio/mpeg");
            types.Add(".m2v", "video/mpeg");
            types.Add(".m3u", "audio/x-mpequrl");
            types.Add(".man", "application/x-troff-man");
            types.Add(".map", "application/x-navimap");
            types.Add(".mar", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".mbd", "application/mbedlet");
            types.Add(".mc$", "application/x-magic-cap-package-1.0");
            types.Add(".mcd", "application/mcad");
            types.Add(".mcf", "image/vasa");
            types.Add(".mcp", "application/netmc");
            types.Add(".me", "application/x-troff-me");
            types.Add(".mht", "message/rfc822");
            types.Add(".mhtml", "message/rfc822");
            types.Add(".mid", "audio/midi");
            types.Add(".midi", "audio/midi");
            types.Add(".mif", "application/x-mif");
            types.Add(".mime", "message/rfc822");
            types.Add(".mjf", "audio/x-vnd.AudioExplosion.MjuiceMediaFile");
            types.Add(".mjpg", "video/x-motion-jpeg");
            types.Add(".mm", "application/base64");
            types.Add(".mme", "application/base64");
            types.Add(".mod", "audio/mod");
            types.Add(".moov", "video/quicktime");
            types.Add(".mov", "video/quicktime");
            types.Add(".movie", "video/x-sgi-movie");
            types.Add(".mp2", "video/mpeg");
            types.Add(".mp3", "audio/mpeg3");
            types.Add(".mpa", "audio/mpeg");
            types.Add(".mpc", "application/x-project");
            types.Add(".mpe", "video/mpeg");
            types.Add(".mpeg", "video/mpeg");
            types.Add(".mpg", "video/mpeg");
            types.Add(".mpga", "audio/mpeg");
            types.Add(".mpp", "application/vnd.ms-project");
            types.Add(".mpt", "application/x-project");
            types.Add(".mpv", "application/x-project");
            types.Add(".mpx", "application/x-project");
            types.Add(".mrc", "application/marc");
            types.Add(".ms", "application/x-troff-ms");
            types.Add(".mv", "video/x-sgi-movie");
            types.Add(".my", "audio/make");
            types.Add(".mzz", "application/x-vnd.AudioExplosion.mzz");
            types.Add(".nap", "image/naplps");
            types.Add(".naplps", "image/naplps");
            types.Add(".nc", "application/x-netcdf");
            types.Add(".ncm", "application/vnd.nokia.configuration-message");
            types.Add(".nif", "image/x-niff");
            types.Add(".niff", "image/x-niff");
            types.Add(".nix", "application/x-mix-transfer");
            types.Add(".nsc", "application/x-conference");
            types.Add(".nvd", "application/x-navidoc");
            types.Add(".oda", "application/oda");
            types.Add(".omc", "application/x-omc");
            types.Add(".omcd", "application/x-omcdatamaker");
            types.Add(".omcr", "application/x-omcregerator");
            types.Add(".p", "text/x-pascal");
            types.Add(".p10", "application/pkcs10");
            types.Add(".p12", "application/pkcs-12");
            types.Add(".p7a", "application/x-pkcs7-signature");
            types.Add(".p7c", "application/pkcs7-mime");
            types.Add(".p7m", "application/pkcs7-mime");
            types.Add(".p7r", "application/x-pkcs7-certreqresp");
            types.Add(".p7s", "application/pkcs7-signature");
            types.Add(".part", "application/pro_eng");
            types.Add(".pas", "text/pascal");
            types.Add(".pbm", "image/x-portable-bitmap");
            types.Add(".pcl", "application/x-pcl");
            types.Add(".pct", "image/x-pict");
            types.Add(".pcx", "image/x-pcx");
            types.Add(".pdb", "chemical/x-pdb");
            types.Add(".pdf", "application/pdf");
            types.Add(".pfunk", "audio/make");
            types.Add(".pgm", "image/x-portable-graymap");
            types.Add(".pic", "image/pict");
            types.Add(".pict", "image/pict");
            types.Add(".pkg", "application/x-newton-compatible-pkg");
            types.Add(".pko", "application/vnd.ms-pki.pko");
            types.Add(".pl", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".plx", "application/x-PiXCLscript");
            types.Add(".pm", "image/x-xpixmap");
            types.Add(".pm4", "application/x-pagemaker");
            types.Add(".pm5", "application/x-pagemaker");
            types.Add(".png", "image/png");
            types.Add(".pnm", "application/x-portable-anymap");
            types.Add(".pot", "application/mspowerpoint");
            types.Add(".pov", "model/x-pov");
            types.Add(".ppa", "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint");
            types.Add(".ppm", "image/x-portable-pixmap");
            types.Add(".pps", "application/mspowerpoint");
            types.Add(".ppt", "application/mspowerpoint");
            types.Add(".ppz", "application/mspowerpoint");
            types.Add(".pre", "application/x-freelance");
            types.Add(".prt", "application/pro_eng");
            types.Add(".ps", "application/postscript");
            types.Add(".pvu", "paleovu/x-pv");
            types.Add(".pwz", "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint");
            types.Add(".py", "text/x-script.phyton");
            types.Add(".pyc", "applicaiton/x-bytecode.python");
            types.Add(".qcp", "audio/vnd.qcelp");
            types.Add(".qd3", "x-world/x-3dmf");
            types.Add(".qd3d", "x-world/x-3dmf");
            types.Add(".qif", "image/x-quicktime");
            types.Add(".qt", "video/quicktime");
            types.Add(".qtc", "video/x-qtc");
            types.Add(".qti", "image/x-quicktime");
            types.Add(".qtif", "image/x-quicktime");
            types.Add(".ra", "audio/x-pn-realaudio");
            types.Add(".ram", "audio/x-pn-realaudio");
            types.Add(".ras", "application/x-cmu-raster");
            types.Add(".rast", "image/cmu-raster");
            types.Add(".rexx", "text/x-script.rexx");
            types.Add(".rf", "image/vnd.rn-realflash");
            types.Add(".rgb", "image/x-rgb");
            types.Add(".rm", "application/vnd.rn-realmedia");
            types.Add(".rmi", "audio/mid");
            types.Add(".rmm", "audio/x-pn-realaudio");
            types.Add(".rmp", "audio/x-pn-realaudio");
            types.Add(".rng", "application/ringing-tones");
            types.Add(".rnx", "application/vnd.rn-realplayer");
            types.Add(".roff", "application/x-troff");
            types.Add(".rp", "image/vnd.rn-realpix");
            types.Add(".rpm", "audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin");
            types.Add(".rss", "text/xml");
            types.Add(".rt", "text/richtext");
            types.Add(".rtf", "text/richtext");
            types.Add(".rtx", "text/richtext");
            types.Add(".rv", "video/vnd.rn-realvideo");
            types.Add(".s", "text/x-asm");
            types.Add(".s3m", "audio/s3m");
            types.Add(".sbk", "application/x-tbook");
            types.Add(".scm", "application/x-lotusscreencam");
            types.Add(".sdml", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".sdp", "application/sdp");
            types.Add(".sdr", "application/sounder");
            types.Add(".sea", "application/sea");
            types.Add(".set", "application/set");
            types.Add(".sgm", "text/sgml");
            types.Add(".sgml", "text/sgml");
            types.Add(".sh", "text/x-script.sh");
            types.Add(".shar", "application/x-bsh");
            types.Add(".shtml", "text/html");
            types.Add(".sid", "audio/x-psid");
            types.Add(".sit", "application/x-sit");
            types.Add(".skd", "application/x-koan");
            types.Add(".skm", "application/x-koan");
            types.Add(".skp", "application/x-koan");
            types.Add(".skt", "application/x-koan");
            types.Add(".sl", "application/x-seelogo");
            types.Add(".smi", "application/smil");
            types.Add(".smil", "application/smil");
            types.Add(".snd", "audio/basic");
            types.Add(".sol", "application/solids");
            types.Add(".spc", "application/x-pkcs7-certificates");
            types.Add(".spl", "application/futuresplash");
            types.Add(".spr", "application/x-sprite");
            types.Add(".sprite", "application/x-sprite");
            types.Add(".src", "application/x-wais-source");
            types.Add(".ssi", "text/x-server-parsed-html");
            types.Add(".ssm", "application/streamingmedia");
            types.Add(".sst", "application/vnd.ms-pki.certstore");
            types.Add(".step", "application/step");
            types.Add(".stl", "application/sla");
            types.Add(".stp", "application/step");
            types.Add(".sv4cpio", "application/x-sv4cpio");
            types.Add(".sv4crc", "application/x-sv4crc");
            types.Add(".svf", "image/x-dwg");
            types.Add(".svr", "application/x-world");
            types.Add(".swf", "application/x-shockwave-flash");
            types.Add(".t", "application/x-troff");
            types.Add(".talk", "text/x-speech");
            types.Add(".tar", "application/x-tar");
            types.Add(".tbk", "application/toolbook");
            types.Add(".tcl", "text/x-script.tcl");
            types.Add(".tcsh", "text/x-script.tcsh");
            types.Add(".tex", "application/x-tex");
            types.Add(".texi", "application/x-texinfo");
            types.Add(".texinfo", "application/x-texinfo");
            types.Add(".text", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".tgz", "application/x-compressed");
            types.Add(".tif", "image/tiff");
            types.Add(".tiff", "image/tiff");
            types.Add(".tr", "application/x-troff");
            types.Add(".tsi", "audio/tsp-audio");
            types.Add(".tsp", "audio/tsplayer");
            types.Add(".tsv", "text/tab-separated-values");
            types.Add(".turbot", "image/florian");
            types.Add(".txt", "text/plain");
            types.Add(".uil", "text/x-uil");
            types.Add(".uni", "text/uri-list");
            types.Add(".unis", "text/uri-list");
            types.Add(".unv", "application/i-deas");
            types.Add(".uri", "text/uri-list");
            types.Add(".uris", "text/uri-list");
            types.Add(".ustar", "multipart/x-ustar");
            types.Add(".uu", "text/x-uuencode");
            types.Add(".uue", "text/x-uuencode");
            types.Add(".vcd", "application/x-cdlink");
            types.Add(".vcs", "text/x-vCalendar");
            types.Add(".vda", "application/vda");
            types.Add(".vdo", "video/vdo");
            types.Add(".vew", "application/groupwise");
            types.Add(".viv", "video/vivo");
            types.Add(".vivo", "video/vivo");
            types.Add(".vmd", "application/vocaltec-media-desc");
            types.Add(".vmf", "application/vocaltec-media-file");
            types.Add(".voc", "audio/voc");
            types.Add(".vos", "video/vosaic");
            types.Add(".vox", "audio/voxware");
            types.Add(".vqe", "audio/x-twinvq-plugin");
            types.Add(".vqf", "audio/x-twinvq");
            types.Add(".vql", "audio/x-twinvq-plugin");
            types.Add(".vrml", "application/x-vrml");
            types.Add(".vrt", "x-world/x-vrt");
            types.Add(".vsd", "application/x-visio");
            types.Add(".vst", "application/x-visio");
            types.Add(".vsw", "application/x-visio");
            types.Add(".w60", "application/wordperfect6.0");
            types.Add(".w61", "application/wordperfect6.1");
            types.Add(".w6w", "application/msword");
            types.Add(".wav", "audio/wav");
            types.Add(".wb1", "application/x-qpro");
            types.Add(".wbmp", "image/vnd.wap.wbmp");
            types.Add(".web", "application/vnd.xara");
            types.Add(".wiz", "application/msword");
            types.Add(".wk1", "application/x-123");
            types.Add(".wmf", "windows/metafile");
            types.Add(".wml", "text/vnd.wap.wml");
            types.Add(".wmlc", "application/vnd.wap.wmlc");
            types.Add(".wmls", "text/vnd.wap.wmlscript");
            types.Add(".wmlsc", "application/vnd.wap.wmlscriptc");
            types.Add(".word", "application/msword");
            types.Add(".wp", "application/wordperfect");
            types.Add(".wp5", "application/wordperfect");
            types.Add(".wp6", "application/wordperfect");
            types.Add(".wpd", "application/wordperfect");
            types.Add(".wq1", "application/x-lotus");
            types.Add(".wri", "application/mswrite");
            types.Add(".wrl", "application/x-world");
            types.Add(".wrz", "model/vrml");
            types.Add(".wsc", "text/scriplet");
            types.Add(".wsrc", "application/x-wais-source");
            types.Add(".wtk", "application/x-wintalk");
            types.Add(".xbm", "image/x-xbitmap");
            types.Add(".xdr", "video/x-amt-demorun");
            types.Add(".xgz", "xgl/drawing");
            types.Add(".xif", "image/vnd.xiff");
            types.Add(".xl", "application/excel");
            types.Add(".xla", "application/excel");
            types.Add(".xlb", "application/excel");
            types.Add(".xlc", "application/excel");
            types.Add(".xld", "application/excel");
            types.Add(".xlk", "application/excel");
            types.Add(".xll", "application/excel");
            types.Add(".xlm", "application/excel");
            types.Add(".xls", "application/excel");
            types.Add(".xlt", "application/excel");
            types.Add(".xlv", "application/excel");
            types.Add(".xlw", "application/excel");
            types.Add(".xm", "audio/xm");
            types.Add(".xml", "text/xml");
            types.Add(".xmz", "xgl/movie");
            types.Add(".xpix", "application/x-vnd.ls-xpix");
            types.Add(".xpm", "image/xpm");
            types.Add(".x-png", "image/png");
            types.Add(".xsr", "video/x-amt-showrun");
            types.Add(".xwd", "image/x-xwd");
            types.Add(".xyz", "chemical/x-pdb");
            types.Add(".z", "application/x-compressed");
            types.Add(".zip", "application/zip");
            types.Add(".zsh", "text/x-script.zsh");

            return types;
        }
    }
}

Here is the library: Suddenelfilio.ExtensionMethods.zip
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How to get the mime type of a file using the name of a file in C#

UPDATE: in PART 2: How to get the mime type of a file using the name of a file in C# I updated the library so it first tries to look up the mime type in a hard coded table

I recently needed to know the MIME type of a file or a file name. I know this is not that difficult certainly if you know that all the known mime types are stored in the registry of Windows. There is one caveat though, the extension you are resolving must be registered first. For example if you don’t install Adobe Acrobat PDF reader then the .pdf extension is not known and my solution I propose below won’t return any result. What you can do is either add the extension manually to the registry or install the corresponding application on the machine that needs to know about it.

Okay I’ve created a small (at least for the moment) library that allows you to call GetMimiType() on either a string or System.IO.FileInfo instance. Of course when you call this method on a string make sure the value is a valid file name! I’ve created 2 extension methods for this that can both be found in Suddenelfilio.ExtensionMethods.IO.

Here is the code to find a mime type in the registry:


 string fileExtension = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(fileName).ToLower();
Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey rk = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.ClassesRoot.OpenSubKey(fileExtension);
if (rk != null && rk.GetValue("Content Type") != null)
return rk.GetValue("Content Type").ToString();

 return null;

Now if you want to use my library and its extension methods below is a sample of a console’s application Program.cs file:


using System;
using System.IO;
using Suddenelfilio.ExtensionMethods.IO;

namespace TestConsole
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //Using a string with a filename as value.
            string name = "d:\\test.txt";
            Console.WriteLine("mimetype for file {0} is {1}", name, name.GetMimeType());

            FileInfo info = new FileInfo("d:\\test.txt");
            Console.WriteLine("mimetype for file {0} is {1}", info.FullName, info.GetMimeType());

            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }
}

The result in the console application is the following:

Here is the download containing the dll with the extension methods: Look at the follow up article

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5 Comments

LinkedIn OAuth using Hammock in C# & ASP.NET

UPDATE: Hammock moved to github https://github.com/danielcrenna/hammock

 

Codeplex.com description of Hammock:
Hammock is a REST library for .NET that greatly simplifies consuming and wrapping RESTful services.

I’m currently working on a little web project that needed integration with LinkedIn.com. The LinkedIn API allows for OAuth authorization and authentication. They describe the process of getting a request token, authorizing it by the user and then getting an access token. Standard OAuth you might say. So I needed a way to do this in C# and found the Hammock library. Although Hammock does not only do OAuth I used it for that purpose only at the moment.

Below is the code I wrote to get a request token and send the user to the authorization page at Linkedin:


public void RequestAndAuthorize()
        {
            var credentials = new OAuthCredentials
            {
                CallbackUrl = "http://127.0.0.1/oauth/callback/",
                ConsumerKey = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ConsumerKey"],
                ConsumerSecret = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ConsumerSecret"],
                Verifier = "123456",
                Type = OAuthType.RequestToken
            };
            var client = new RestClient { Authority = "https://api.linkedin.com/uas/oauth", Credentials = credentials };
            var request = new RestRequest { Path = "requestToken" };
            RestResponse response = client.Request(request);

            string token = response.Content.Split('&amp;').Where(s =&gt; s.StartsWith("oauth_token=")).Single().Split('=')[1];
            string token_secret = response.Content.Split('&amp;').Where(s =&gt; s.StartsWith("oauth_token_secret=")).Single().Split('=')[1];

            Response.Redirect("https://api.linkedin.com/uas/oauth?oauth_token=" + token);
        }

Once the user has authorized your request token the LinkedIn server will redirect the user back to the callback url in this case this is http://127.0.0.1/oauth/callback. Using the returned oauth_token and oauth_token_secret (you got this one while requesting a request token) you can now get an access token so you can start making authenticated API calls from you application on behalf of the user.

This is the code that is used when the callback url is called:


	public void Callback()
        {
            var credentials = new OAuthCredentials
            {
                ConsumerKey = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ConsumerKey"],
                ConsumerSecret = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ConsumerSecret"],
                Token = token,
                TokenSecret = token_secret,
                Verifier = verifier,
                Type = OAuthType.AccessToken,
                ParameterHandling = OAuthParameterHandling.HttpAuthorizationHeader,
                SignatureMethod = OAuthSignatureMethod.HmacSha1,
                Version = "1.0"
            };
            var client = new RestClient { Authority = "https://api.linkedin.com/uas/oauth", Credentials = credentials, Method = WebMethod.Post };
            var request = new RestRequest { Path = "accessToken" };
            RestResponse response = client.Request(request);
            string content = response.Content;
        }

As you can see Hammock is really nice and allows for easy OAuth authentication/authorization to be used.

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23 Comments

Increase Kooboo performance in IIS 7

Lately I’ve been working with the Kooboo CMS which is built using ASP.NET MVC. I really like the speed Kooboo allows you to build a website with dynamic content. All that fancy footwork comes with a downside. The first time you call a Kooboo application it is really and do mean REALLY slow to start. Cause? Well the Asp.net MVC framework, Microsoft Entity framework and most of all I think the extensive caching mechanism.

I’ve experienced waiting times up till 30 seconds for the first page to appear, now this is not really acceptable for any site I admit. I remembered that there is IIS 7 extension called application warm-up tool that you can configure to call a certain url when the worker process recycles. This will trigger the site to startup again and load up all the caching and stuff. I’m not saying that the next call will be blazingly fast but at least your request will be served much faster.

I’m currently developing several sites using the Kooboo platform and I’m pleasently surprised of the possibilities of the platform. Thumbs up for the creators!

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Starting with WF/WCF 4 and the new Windows Server AppFabric

PDC09Bling_BeforeAfter_240Heard of these new things yet? Want to work with them but don’t got the overall picture? No problem after watching a day of PDC sessions you’ll be up to speed and excited to get started just like me!

Watch the following sessions:

  1. What’s new for Windows Communication Foundation 4
  2. Spice up your applications with Windows Workflow Foundation 4
  3. Windows Workflow Foundation 4 from the inside out
  4. Workflow Services and Windows Server AppFabric
  5. Scaling your data tier with Windows Server AppFabric
  6. Application server extensibility with Microsoft .NET 4 and Windows Server AppFabric

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Visual studio .net 2010 & .net Framework 4.0 CTP

f2b64570-4956-4687-b2d7-58842cabbbe8 Today I found that the first CTP for visual studio .net 2010 and the .net framework 4.0 is available for download. If you want a quick overview of some of the new features go to this website: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/vs2008/products/cc948977.aspx 

If you want to download the CTP you should go to the Microsoft Connect page

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